Get some sleep and come back refreshed, I'm just getting started.Honor wrote:...fuck... I'm too tired for this.
Self-awareness is a gradual process, there is no sudden moment of "Whoops! I exist!" Once again, we're talking about degrees. If self-awareness is a gradual process, how do we determine when it can be measured?
Like you said, it can be argued that dolphins have self-awareness. It can even be argued that domesticated dogs and cats may have self-awareness. If they do, we don't have an accurate way of testing for self-awareness, we just know it when we can see it. But at which point are we able to see it? Is self-awareness when my cat (her name is Zoe, if you'd prefer to refer specifically to her), can "understand" the fact that she exists? Or is it when I can "see" that she "understands" that she exists?
Zoe "seems" to be "self-aware", but she could just be using a complicated series of "stimuli-response". If I swing my foot at Zoe, she would move out of the way, so that it doesn't hit her. Is that not "self-aware"? If my foot were to connect with her body, she "understands" that it could cause her pain or injury, even if she doesn't "understand" what pain or injury are, she knows that they're unpleasant, so she avoids the foot. If that's the case, she might not really be "self-aware", she's only "aware" and is responding upon the "instinct" of self-preservation.
But what if that's all "self-awareness" is, the human mind's way of justifying that "instinctual" drive for self-preservation. Human's are the only biological organisms that "care" about "self-awareness" because humans are the only bioligical organisms that want to use it to separate themselves from other biological organisms and call themselves "better".
We can "understand" that other bio-orgs (just to keep things shorter) can be and are "aware". We can "understand" that other bio-orgs have the "instinct" of self-preservation. When do we get to decide when the bio-org makes the connection between "awareness" and how it affects "self-preservation". That's what "self-awareness" is, "What is that, and how does it affect ME".
That's where you start to discuss anthropomorphizing, and how we're just "assigning" those traits to other bio-orgs. But maybe it's not anthropomorphizing, maybe it's just "recognizing" that those traits are there.
And how can we tell the difference? My closet isn't alive, it shows no characteristics of thought, reason, or anything resembling "awareness". Therefore, if I ascribe it "awareness" equal to that of a human, it's anthropomorphizing.
But that's the problem with anthropomorphization, it assumes that "self-awareness" is solely a human trait (slowly, we're actually learning that it may not be, but once again, some people will argue anything).
If that's the case, "self-awareness" can be possible in any bio-org, we just may not be able to "recognize" it because it shows in different ways than we "understand" it.
We need common traits to compare. For example, "pain-response". Something causes you pain, you move away from it to prevent it from causing you more pain. If you're not "self-aware", how can you reason that there is another place to move to where pain won't be caused? If you cannot concieve of "self" then any awareness of "location" is irrelevant because you can not reason how the difference between them affects "you".
So, how do we know whether or not a fetus shows pain response? Well, there are many studies that show that a fetus can feel pain (established well before abortion was ever an issue), so the question then becomes when does the fetus begin to feel pain? There are many studies for this as well, and they conclusively prove ONE thing: We don't know. Okay, so a fetus can feel pain, but when does it respond to it? Once again: We don't know. These are questions that need to be asked and conclusively answered before we can assume any answers.
I can show evidence of voluntary movement in fetuses. If a fetus isn't "self-aware" then how can it "voluntarily" move? How is it "aware" that it can move? How is it aware that there is an "it" to move? Once again, I refer you to the scientific concensus: We don't know.
I could go on and on, but eventually, when the questions get broken down into their component parts, the answer is always the same: We don't know. Anything else that people choose to infer from that is on them because it is nothing more than what they're willing to accept.
Please do not mistake my choice to not accept Developmental Psychology at it's current stage of development to mean that I don't understand it.
I'm not saying we'll never know the answers to these questions, I'm just saying we don't right now. I've provided a compromise that allows for everyone to be treated equally regardless of the answers to these questions. It makes the answers and the questions themselves irrelevant.
Is a fetus "self-aware"? It doesn't matter. There are times when it is justified to kill someone that is and can proven to be "self-aware". There are times when it is not justified to kill someone that may not be and cannot be proven to be "self-aware". The law has decided when it is or is not justified. Abortion is a matter law, and the law is a matter of "justified". Not "right" or "wrong" according to any individual, but "justified" to apply to each individual equally.
*Anyone thinking that I in any way, shape or form condone or endorse animal violence can kiss my ass, it's a hypothetical illustration. I'd go to jail for murdering anyone before I'd kick a cat, but that's just my position, it's neither "right" or "wrong" and it doesn't affect anyone else's position in the matter, so there's no way I'm going to bother to argue it with anyone*

